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Four states cap what an interlock may cost. In most, nobody publishes a number

The device is the same federally specified box wherever you are. What you pay for it is not, and the reason is regulation rather than hardware. Four states set a ceiling. California regulates the opposite end — not the price, but the share of it you carry. Most publish nothing we could verify. We went through every published figure we could find and put the rule or filing behind each one.

Jurisdictions with a hard cap
4
Virginia, Tennessee, Delaware, Georgia
Publish something we could verify
14
of 51 jurisdictions
Cost of removing the device
$0$150
same operation, depending on the state
The finding

Taking the device out costs nothing in Virginia and $150 in Illinois

Removal is the cleanest comparison in this whole area: identical work, identical hardware, no room for a state to argue its drivers are different. Virginia caps it at zero — a provider there may not charge you to take the device out at all. Delaware folds removal into the installation fee and rebates $30 of it back when the device comes off. Elsewhere it is a line item like any other.

Where the price is capped

The four jurisdictions that set a ceiling

A cap is not a discount scheme — it is the maximum a licensed provider may lawfully charge for what the regulation names. Read the wording before assuming it covers your whole bill: it usually does not.

Virginia

  • Installation: $65 — standard install; $130 for hybrid or push-button start, $75 to move the device to another vehicle
  • Monthly: $95 — plus applicable taxes; includes the fees the provider owes the commission
  • Removal: $0 — removal is capped at $0 — a Virginia provider may not charge you to take the device out

24VAC35-60-50. Fees — Virginia Administrative Code · checked 2026-08-23

Tennessee

  • Installation: $225 — billed hourly — up to $75 per hour, three hours maximum
  • Monthly: $125 — covers lease, monitoring and maintenance
  • Removal: $75

Rules of Ignition Interlock Device Program, Chapter 1340-03-06 — TN Department of Safety · checked 2026-08-23

Delaware

  • Installation: $100 — includes removal at the end of the program, and $30 of it is rebated back to you when the device comes out
  • Monthly: $75 — monitoring and calibration
  • Removal: $0 — covered by the installation fee

DE Admin. Code 2223 — Ignition Interlock Device Installation, Removal and Monthly Fees · checked 2026-08-23

Georgia

  • Installation: $75 — the same cap applies to de-installation or a secured deposit
  • Monthly: $75 — inspection and recalibration every 30 days
  • Removal: $75

Rules of the Department of Driver Services, Subject 375-3-6 — Ignition Interlock Devices · checked 2026-08-23

What a cap actually covers

A capped fee is not a capped bill

A statute caps the thing it names and nothing else. Oklahoma is the clearest demonstration, because the question went all the way to the state Supreme Court. Oklahoma law caps the monthly interlock maintenance fee at $25. A driver paying $39 in lease, $25 in maintenance, $5.41 in sales tax and a $5 damage waiver argued that the cap had plainly been exceeded, and sued.

He lost. In February 2016 the court held that the cap covers maintenance alone and does not limit rental, tax or damage-waiver charges — the legislature could have capped those and did not. His bill came to more than triple the capped figure and was entirely lawful.

Source: Heath v. Guardian Interlock Network, 2016 OK 18, Oklahoma State Courts Network, checked 2026-08-30

So read the cap wording rather than the headline. Virginia’s monthly ceiling is expressly “plus applicable taxes”; its removal cap, by contrast, is a real zero, and a Virginia provider may not charge you to take the device out at all. When a quote arrives in a capped state, the question is not whether the total exceeds the cap but which line the cap is attached to.

A different lever

California regulates your share instead of the price

California caps nothing. Since January 2019 it fixes how much of the provider’s price lands on the driver, indexed to the federal poverty level, and puts the remainder on the provider rather than the taxpayer.

Your incomeYour share of the provider’s standard program cost
Income at or below 100% of the federal poverty leveldriver pays 10%
Income at 101–200% of the federal poverty leveldriver pays 25%
Income at 201–300% of the federal poverty level, or receiving CalFreshdriver pays 50%
Income at 301–400% of the federal poverty leveldriver pays 90%
Everyone elsedriver pays 100%

Two things make this worth reading closely. The percentages apply to the provider’s own standard program cost, which California does not regulate — a share of an unregulated number is still an unregulated number. And the statute carries a penalty for silence: the Department of Consumer Affairs may fine a provider up to $1,000 for failing to tell a driver the schedule exists, which is not a rule anyone writes unless drivers were not being told.

California Vehicle Code § 23575.3(k) — fee schedule by income · checked 2026-08-26

Not on the price list

Help that exists but rarely gets mentioned

Several states pay part of the cost for drivers who cannot afford it, or waive their own fees. None of it is automatic, and a provider quoting you a monthly price has little reason to bring it up.

JurisdictionWhat is availableAmount
OklahomaMissed appointment$55 (waived with 24 hours notice)
MarylandProgram enrollment fee$47 (waivable on medical or food assistance)
WashingtonFinancial assistance for low-income driversup to about $1,400 reimbursed; the $21 monthly fee is waived
WashingtonDevice transfer to another vehicleassistance up to $100 a year
New MexicoIndigent assistance — installationup to $50 paid by the state
New MexicoIndigent assistance — monthlyup to $30 for verified active use
New MexicoIndigent assistance — removalup to $50
Everywhere else

What the remaining states publish

Some publish only their own administrative fees and leave the device price to the provider. One publishes a filed vendor schedule instead of a cap. The rest publish nothing we could verify.

JurisdictionInstallationMonthlyBasis
Oklahoma$150–350$99.99–114.99vendor schedule filed with the state
Smart Start Oklahoma State Pricing Schedule — Oklahoma Board of Tests
New York$200$100state guidance or state fees only
Ignition Interlock Device (IID) — New York State Unified Court System
Maryland$70–150$70–100state guidance or state fees only
Ignition Interlock Program Report — Maryland MVA
Mississippinot publishednot publishedstate guidance or state fees only
DUI and Driving Privileges FAQ — Mississippi DPS Driver Service Bureau
Washington$250$150–191state guidance or state fees only
Ignition Interlock Device Compliance and Monitoring — Washington JLARC report
New Mexico$150$60–80state guidance or state fees only
Ignition Interlock FAQ — New Mexico Traffic Safety Center
Illinois$85$110state guidance or state fees only
About the Breath Alcohol Ignition Interlock Device — Illinois Secretary of State
Arizonanot publishednot publishedstate guidance or state fees only
Ignition Interlock Stakeholders FAQ — Arizona DOT
Kansasnot publishednot publishedstate guidance or state fees only
K.S.A. 8-1016 — Ignition interlock devices, fees and reduced program costs
Method

How this was built, and what it cannot tell you

Every figure comes from a state regulation, a vendor schedule filed with a state, or a state agency’s own published guidance, and every one is linked to the document it came from, so you can check it rather than take our word. All of them were verified against the source in August 2026. Where a state publishes nothing, we say so instead of estimating.

Three limits. A cap is a ceiling, not the price you will be quoted. Figures published as guidance are what an agency observed, not what a provider must honor. And this covers the device only — court fines, treatment programs and the insurance filing that usually follows a conviction are all separate, and together they normally exceed the device.

For a national reference point, NHTSA’s driver guide puts installation at $7090 and monthly monitoring at about $70. Treat it as a floor rather than a current price: that edition was published in 2019, and it is a federal average, not a rule anyone is bound by.

Reuse it freely, with a link back. If you want a state we have not covered, ask and we will go and find what it publishes.

What an interlock costs, for drivers → Other research →